UAE views climate action as key enabler of stability, economic prosperity: Sultan Al Jaber

The UAE views climate action as a key enabler of stability and economic prosperity and will seek to promote climate progress through the UN’s Conference of the parties (COP) process and all other relevant forums in the run-up to hosting COP28 in 2023.

Speaking at the Munich Security Conference, Dr Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and UAE Special Envoy for Climate, said: “While climate change remains a huge global challenge, the world is actually in a much better position after COP26 than it was just a few months ago, as 90 per cent of the global economy is now committed to net zero. That commitment sends a massive market signal, and it is clear that the time to invest in low carbon solutions is right now. This is, in fact, a multi-trillion-dollar opportunity to create new jobs, new industries and whole new sectors.”

He continued: “As such, the COP process has a critical role in enabling an accelerated pathway to low carbon economic development. The key to success is inclusivity, bringing together the public and private sectors, scientists and civil society, developed and developing economies. I believe COP27 in Egypt can build on the successes of COP26, and we intend, as hosts of COP28, to build on that momentum by ensuring it as inclusive as possible and as solutions-oriented as possible.”

Dr Al Jaber made his remarks on a panel on the opening day of the Munich Security Conference entitled “Scaling Up Climate Action” alongside John Kerry, US President’s Special Envoy for Climate; Dr AK Abdul Momen, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Bangladesh; and Dr Franziska Brantner, State Secretary at the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, Federal Republic of Germany.

The session, moderated by Zanny Binton Meddoes, editor-in-chief of the Economist, covered the role of international climate cooperation at a time of rising geopolitical tensions in the world.

On this point, Dr Al Jaber said: “Times like these show how important international cooperation truly is, and whatever differences exist, addressing climate change is a shared global challenge. It is also worth keeping in mind that the scale of economic opportunity that comes with progressive climate action has the potential to bring nations closer together.

“By focusing on a challenge that unites us all, we will make greater room for cooperation and less space for disagreement.”

Dr Al Jaber added: “The UAE supports any forum that advances climate progress, including the proposal by the German Chancellor for a G7 “international climate club”– if it can bring the right people together, in the right spirit, with the right aims, without disadvantaging developing countries.”

He noted that the impacts of climate change could exacerbate conflicts if left unaddressed. “The fact is, as the trend toward extreme weather patterns continues, climate impacts are increasingly affecting a range of issues from food security to water security and sowing the seeds of future conflicts. In other words, climate concerns are becoming security concerns, and we need to upgrade our response accordingly. There needs to be greater emphasis placed on climate resilience and adaptation.”

The minister elaborated: “Going forward, we need to activate a more pre-emptive approach across multilateral systems from the G20 to the UN. Leveraging technology is key to this. For example, by integrating AI and big data into the forecasting models at humanitarian agencies, we can pre-position resources before a disaster strikes. Knowledge is power, and we need to start applying that power to protect communities from what we can predict is coming.”

Dr Al Jaber noted the need to increase investments in agri-tech and leverage best practices that safeguard vulnerable nations’ food and water security.

“That is the goal of AIM for Climate, an initiative that the UAE has launched along with the US, with the participation of with 37 countries, to scale up investments in breakthrough agricultural innovation from drought-resistant seeds to water-efficient vertical farming. Investments we make now in helping countries adapt, make all communities more resilient, ensure stability now, and pay a dividend of peace in the future.”