Quiet quitting to blue tick: 9 powerful phrases that grabbed headlines in 2022

In a year of extraordinary upheavals — from the conflict in Ukraine to catastrophic natural disasters — AFP looks at some of the words and phrases that have defined 2022.

1. Armageddon

With the conflict in Ukraine and increasingly strident threats from Russian President Vladimir Putin, the spectre of nuclear warfare is stalking the globe for the first time in decades.

"We have not faced the prospect of Armageddon since Kennedy and the Cuban missile crisis" in 1962, US President Joe Biden said in October.

Experts warned of the most dangerous situation they could remember, with fears not limited to Russia, since North Korean nuclear sabre-rattling has reached new heights, with the world bracing for a first nuclear test since 2017.

2. London Bridge

At 6.30pm on September 8, Buckingham Palace announced that Queen Elizabeth II had died, bringing to an end the longest reign in British history and sending shockwaves around the world.

For 10 days, Britons paid respects to the only monarch most had known, following a carefully choreographed series of ceremonies.

The programme of events — famously codenamed "London Bridge" — set out in minute detail every aspect of the protocol, down to BBC presenters wearing black ties.

In the event, she died in Scotland, meaning special provisions came into force — Operation Unicorn.

3. Loss and damage

World leaders and negotiators descended on the Egyptian Red Sea port of Sharm El Sheikh for the latest United Nations summit (COP27) on tackling climate change.

After a fractious summit, a deal was clinched on a fund for "loss and damage" to help vulnerable countries cope with the devastating impacts of climate change.

The summit was hailed as historic, but many voiced anger over a lack of ambition on cutting greenhouse gas emissions.

4. Woman. Life. Freedom.

This was a chant screamed by protesters in Iran following the death of Mahsa Amini — a young woman arrested by the Tehran morality police.

Female protesters have appeared in public without headscarves, in scenes scarcely imaginable before the uprising.

The demonstrations have lasted more than three months and appear to pose an existential challenge to the 43-year rule of Iran's regime.

5. Blue tick

The tiny blue tick (it's actually white on a blue background), which certifies users on Twitter, became a symbol of the chaos engulfing the social media platform in the wake of its $44 billion takeover by Elon Musk.

The mercurial Tesla boss announced that anyone wanting the coveted blue tick would have to stump up eight dollars, only to scrap the plan hours later — and then reintroduce a more complicated system several weeks afterwards.

Nearly two months on from the takeover, Twitter's future remains up in the air, with thousands of staff laid off, advertisers leaving, and Musk himself vowing to step down as CEO as soon as he finds someone "foolish" enough to take over, after his own online poll found that a majority wanted him gone.

6. Roe v. Wade

In an historic ruling, the conservative-dominated US Supreme Court overturned the landmark 1973 "Roe v. Wade" decision that enshrined a woman's right to an abortion.

The Supreme Court ruled that individual states could restrict or ban the procedure — a decision seized upon by several right-leaning states.

Protests erupted instantly in Washington and elsewhere, showing how divisive the topic remains in the United States.

The overturning of "Roe v. Wade" became a critical battle in the US mid-terms, in which candidates in favour of abortion rights have won several victories.

7. Quiet quitting