Dubai - Prior to the advent of Islam, pagans used to disregard the poor.
One of the great reforms that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) brought were the rights and treatment of the poor. Prior to the advent of Islam, pagans used to disregard the poor. They would look down on them, and could care less about them; the poor people were basically an insignificant portion of society.
However so, with the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), all that changed. Muslims were now obliged to look after the poor and were required to spend their wealth to help out the less fortunate.
Some of the Prophet’s sayings on the subject are given below for the guidance of Muslims during this month of piety:
Narrated by Syedana Abu Huraira: Allah’s Apostle said, “Allah said, ‘O son of Adam! Spend, and I shall spend on you.” (Sahih Al-Bukhari)
This teaching of the Prophet to spend and to give in charity, was a very common message that he would often give as we read in another hadith:
Narrated by Syedana Haritha bin Wahab: I heard the Prophet saying, “O people! Give in charity as a time will come upon you when a person will wander about with his object of charity and will not find anybody to accept it, and one (who will be requested to take it) will say, “If you had brought it yesterday, would have taken it, but today I am not in need of it.” (Sahih Al-Bukhari)
We also read in another hadith, what the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) would do when he encountered poor people:
Narrated Syedana Abu Burda bin Abu Musa: That his father said: “Whenever a beggar came to Allah’s Apostle (peace be upon him) or he was asked for something, he (peace & blessings of Allah be upon him) used to say (to his companions), “Help and recommend him and you will receive the reward for it; and Allah will bring about what He will through His Prophet’s tongue.” (Sahih Al-Bukhari) Volume 2, Book 24, Number 512.
So the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) compared the one who looks after a poor person, with the one who fights in the cause of Allah. As everyone knows, the one who fights in the cause of Allah has a very high place and status in Islam, it is one of the highest honors one can have, yet the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) explicitly states that a person who looks after a poor person is like the one who fights in the cause of Allah.
One can see the importance Islam attaches to helping and looking after the poor. Indeed what a great reform the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) brought! Now, if all of us around the world could follow these teachings in regards to the poor people, then this would be a much better place.
— K.M.Z (Source: From the writings of SaÍmi Zaatari, former Khaleej Times staffer)