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Halloumi: the traditional cheese of Cyprus

Published: Mon 28 Dec 2020, 10:35 AM

Halloumi is synonymous with Cyprus. Its origin can be traced back to the ancient history. Halloumi (fresh and mature) is a cheese produced from sheep or goat milk or a mixture of the two, with or without cow milk. It is white, elastic and relatively soft cheese which hardens as it matures. The cheese is usually folded over onto itself and presented in semicircular or rectangular shapes. Leaves of fresh or dried mint are added. The value and quantities of halloumi shipped around the world has increased yearly, and currently is exported to more than 40 countries.

Gastronomy: The particularity of Halloumi not to melt at high temperatures allows it to be consumed both as it is, as well as fried and grilled. Furthermore, Halloumi is consumed in soups, it complements watermelon, or is grated onto pasta. It is also used as an ingredient in various baked goods (e.g. pies).

Certification: Halloumi is registered under two certification trademarks in Cyprus through the Ministry of Energy, Commerce and Industry of the Republic of Cyprus. Halloumi is also registered as an EU Collective Trade Mark in the European Union. Both the Certification Trade Marks and the EU Collective Mark shall be used only in relation to cheese made in Cyprus conforming to the standards and specifications of certain Regulations. Cyprus also retains the trademark in a number of other countries including the US and Jordan.

Cyprus red soil potato

Cyprus red soil potatoes are famous for their excellent flavour and firm texture. They are easily distinguished by their reddish skin, obtained from the fertile red soil of Kokkinohoria (red soil villages) in the eastern region of Cyprus, where they are cultivated. They are also cultivated in the region west of Nicosia (Akaki, Peristerona and Astromeritis). Cyprus potatoes are cooked in various ways such as oven-baked, boiled, fried, stuffed, and mashed. They are also used as an ingredient in many other dishes.

Fruit and vegetables

Cyprus has justifiably gained a reputation in international markets as "The Garden of the Mediterranean". Cyprus harvests a full range of citrus products plus fruits such as melons and figs as well as subtropical items such as avocados. Incredible assortments of vegetables flourish in Cyprus and they too are favored with long seasonal availability. Most are available in several varieties and include artichokes, eggplant, green beans, sweet peppers, chilies, zucchini and potatoes.

Fruit juices

Freshly-picked apples, oranges, lemons, peaches, grapes and grapefruits go into the Cypriot fruit juices, smoothies and concentrates available to the export market. Additive-free juice drinks are sold in varying sizes in attractively-designed Tetra-Pak cartons.

Cyprus table olive

The Cyprus table olive is produced by the processing of the Cypriot local variety which is cultivated throughout the island. It is served as a part of breakfast, as a side dish, as a constituent in salads, appetizers and dips. It is also used in pastry and confectionery.

Cyprus extra virgin olive oil

Cyprus olive oil is extra-virgin oil produced by the processing of the Cypriot local variety. It is used in appetizers, salads, as a spread on bread, for frying and also to marinate meat. It is also used in various foods and sweets.

Carob honey

Carob honey is produced from carobs ("Black Gold of Cyprus"). It is viscous with a deep-red colour. Carob honey is used for sesame bar production and other traditional foods as well as ground sesame puree with carob honey. It can also be used as a spread on bread or mixed with olive oil and eaten with warm bread.



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