Video: Top UN official decries global trampling of women's rights

The trampling of women’s rights and “deeply ingrained misogyny” are connected in many ways to today's global challenges, from the proliferation of conflicts, to increasing assaults on human rights, the UN Deputy Secretary-General said on Thursday.

Amina Mohammed told a UN Security Council meeting on women, peace and security that “despite decades of evidence that gender equality offers a path to sustainable peace and conflict prevention, we are moving in the opposite direction".

“We cannot separate the perilous state of peace in our world from the destructive effects of patriarchy and the silencing of women’s voices,” she said.

Mohammed urged the world’s nations to call out “misogyny as it manifests itself in the abuse and discrimination that women confront on the street, at home, at work, as well as online”.

They ought to challenge “the social, political, and economic structures and norms that sustain it”, she said.

The Security Council was assessing the state of a resolution it adopted on October 31, 2000, demanding equal participation for women in peace negotiations — a goal that remains as distant as gender equality.

Mohammed said that between 1995 and 2019, the percentage of peace agreements with gender equality provisions increased from 14 per cent to 22 per cent. However, she noted that women “constituted on average just 13 per cent of negotiators, 6 per cent of mediators and 6 per cent of signatories in major peace processes”.

She pointed out that 70 per cent of peace processes didn’t include any women.

“Women’s participation in peace processes, and influence over decisions that affect their lives, continue to lag far behind, creating a real barrier to inclusive, durable, and sustainable peace,” she said.

The UN Deputy Secretary-General said that the UN was helping to push for female participation in peacemaking, pointing to a 40 per cent target for women in delegations to peace talks in Sudan, and an increase of women in a committee monitoring Mali’s 2015 peace agreement from 3 per cent to 38 per cent.

“We must build on these examples,” she said.

“We need full gender parity — including through special quotas to accelerate the inclusion of women — across election monitoring, security sector reform, disarmament, demobilisation, and justice systems.”

UN Women executive director Sima Bahous, whose agency promotes gender equality, told the council that “a reversal of generational gains in women’s rights is taking place, against surging threats to security".

“Violent conflict, displacement, the repercussions of the global pandemic and the growing climate emergency all exact their highest price from women and girls,” Bahous said.

“It is a false economy that increases military spending, which has now reached an all-time high, while neglecting those investments that make it less necessary,” Bahous said.