Maintain weight, waist to keep PCOS away

Dubai - Aster Hospitals and Clinics partnered with Khaleej Times to take on the health issue, conducting an informative session on PCOS, a disorder that affects about 10 million women worldwide.

In the olden days, women might not have had fancy gyms or different diets, yet they managed to burn more calories than their counterparts today. The natural course of life of back then involved plenty of manual work, healthy, unprocessed food, earlier marriage and children born in quick succession, compared to the lifestyles and social changes that have come about today.

Such changes have also brought about plenty of lifestyle diseases, with one of them being Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Aster Hospitals and Clinics partnered with Khaleej Times to take on the health issue, conducting an informative session on PCOS, a disorder that affects about 10 million women worldwide.

Describing the syndrome in detail, a set of four experts explained its symptoms, causes, treatment and management at length, during a panel discussion on Monday.

With an estimated 50,000 plus women in the UAE suffering from PCOS, the issue needs to be talked about, Alisha Moopen, Executive Director and CEO, Hospitals and Clinics (GCC) said: "The core of our happiness and contentment here is closely linked with our health and well-being. PCOS is close to my heart, as I have a 5-year-old daughter. Every time I look at her, as a mother, I think I need to be aware of health issues that affect women. Many women have the 'ostrich syndrome': they don't want to know the uncomfortable truths, think it won't happen to them and don't want to be bothered about it. But think about how it affects our daughters, and suddenly, it has all our attention."

What is PCOS?

The syndrome is described as a hormonal imbalance that can cause irregular periods and may lead to infertility. It may also cause unwanted changes in the way you look (excessive hair growth or thinning hair, weight gain, oily skin or acne) and if not treated, it could lead to more serious health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease.

While the symptoms are embarrassing enough, the most troubling one can be difficulty in conceiving or infertility.

Dr Keya Rahul Shivadey, Specialist Ob and Gynaec from Aster , it should have been Aster Clinic Business Bay, said: "The reason we are discussing this today: it affects 10-15 per cent of women across the world in their reproductive years, particularly between the ages of 15 to 35. Thus, adolescents are the most important category to focus on."

On the causes and management of PCOS, Dr Indira Venkataraman, specialist obstetrician-gynecologist, Aster Clinic Al Muteena, had one advice to give. Manage your food intake, particularly following the mantra of "say no to anything white". She is hinting at processed and junk foods, which have ad carbs like sugar that can increase your chances of developing or worsening PCOS.

Another common reason is delayed conception or the trend of having children later these days. Dr Venkataraman said: "Anyone with PCOS who is married: do not delay your first pregnancy. It is better to have a kid before you gain weight. So either don't gain weight or to have your first baby soon. This will reduce the number of infertility cases."

Maintaining your weight and waist is most important to manage PCOS. Dr Venkataraman concluded the session by saying: "Ask a few important questions: what was your weight at the time of your wedding and what is your weight now? Manage it, go for regular checks and stay fit."

Transvaginal ultrasound: Doctors may do an ultrasound externally to determine the presence of ovarian cysts or enlarged ovaries and examine the reproductive organs for any irregularities