From Messi magic to Djokovic deportation: 9 sports stories that defined 2022

It started with tennis superstar Novak Djokovic deported from Australia and ended with Lionel Messi lifting the World Cup in Qatar.

AFP Sport looks back on 9 of the top sports stories of 2022:

1. Djokovic deported from Australia

Novak Djokovic flew to Melbourne in January hoping to capture a 10th Australian Open. However, the famously unvaccinated Serbian had his visa cancelled and was held in a hotel housing refugees before being deported on "health and good order" grounds.

Djokovic was also banned from travelling to the United States, ruling him out of the US Open, but he managed to capture a seventh Wimbledon title in July.

The Serbian legend has been cleared to play in the 2023 Australian Open, where he will be chasing a 22nd Grand Slam.

2. Kamila Valieva faces a doping scandal

Kamila Valieva was at the centre of a doping scandal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. The Russian — who was 15 at the time — became the first woman to land a quadruple jump in an Olympic competition, helping Russia secure gold in the team event.

It then emerged she had tested positive before the Games for trimetazidine, a drug used to treat angina but which is banned for athletes because it can boost endurance.

International sports court CAS allowed Valieva to continue competing at the Olympics, citing her young age, though without clearing her of doping. Valieva fell several times in the individual final and finished in fourth place.

3. The death of cricket icon Shane Warne

In March, the legendary Australian cricketer died at a luxury resort in Thailand from a suspected heart attack, aged 52. Credited with reviving the art of leg-spin, Warne took 708 Test wickets as part of a dominant Australian team in the 1990s and 2000s, before becoming a respected commentator.

"Looking forward to a future without Shane is inconceivable, but we take comfort in knowing that Shane packed more into his life of 52 years, five months and 19 days than most people would in two lifetimes," said his heartbroken father, Keith.

4. Russia, Belarus shunned from sports

The beginning of the Russia-Ukraine crisis in February saw them (and allies Belarus) become outcasts of world sport.

Russia were kicked out of the football World Cup and world athletics championships, while tennis players from both nations were banned from Wimbledon.

However, Russian-born Elena Rybakina, representing Kazakhstan, won the women's singles title at the All England Club. Tensions were also evident at the US Open where Ukraine's Marta Kostyuk refused to shake hands with Victoria Azarenka of Belarus.

5. Fan mayhem at the Liverpool-Real Madrid UCL final in Paris

The May 28 final at the Stade de France in Paris descended into chaos when thousands of Liverpool fans were unable to gain access to the ground for the match against Real Madrid.

Ticket-holding fans — who were attacked with tear gas by police and fell victim to street crime — were initially accused of trying to enter the stadium illegally. These allegations were disproved, and the organisers and security chiefs damned for poor organisation.

A French Senate inquiry contradicted assertions by UEFA and the French government that Liverpool fans without proper tickets were mainly responsible for the trouble. The inquiry instead cited a "string of dysfunctions", including a lack of preparation by authorities and the UEFA, as well as poorly-executed security arrangements.

6. Coach rescues drowning swimmer

When 25-year-old American artistic swimmer Anita Alvarez passed out at the end of her solo routine at the World Championships in Budapest in June, her coach Andrea Fuentes plunged to the rescue.

Dressed in shorts and a T-shirt, Fuentes dived to the bottom of the pool and dragged Alvarez to the surface.

"I think she was at least two minutes without breathing because her lungs were full of water," said Fuentes. Alvarez quickly recovered, but was prevented from competing again at the championships.

7. Tennis bids farewell to Federer, Williams