Figs in UAE desert: Watch how this farm produces fruit all year round

Every morning, over 15 kilograms of ripe figs are hanging on branches, waiting to be harvested at Al Kharran farms in Ras Al Khaimah. Abdul Latif, the caretaker of the farm, picks up some baskets and enters the greenhouse to pluck the ripened figs before they fall to the ground.

He has turned the fig farm into a resounding success with his techniques.

“I harvest about 10 to 25 kilograms, and on average 15 kilograms a day. I have to pluck them before it falls on the ground,” said Abdul Latif, adding that there are over 500 figs plants ranging from 3 feet in height to 7 feet.

Apart from collecting the ripe figs, Abdul Latif has many other tasks scheduled within the greenhouse. “After collection, I clean the entire facility, which is divided into three sections. I water the plants and learn about new breeding techniques. Different types of figs are grown in the facility,” said Abdul Latif, who has been in agriculture for ages.

“The UAE's arid and hot climate presents a significant challenge for fig cultivation as the fruit grows in more temperate conditions."

Technique of greenhouse facility

The greenhouse facility is designed to create the ideal environment for figs to thrive. One side of the greenhouse is equipped with powerful fans that whisk away the excess heat, creating a cool oasis inside. On the other side, a clever mesh system releases tiny water new breeding techniques droplets that evaporate in the warm air, naturally cooling down the surroundings. This system not only cools down the surroundings but provides moisture to the fruits and plants. “The sunlight is very essential for the growth of these plants. That’s the reason we have a translucent cover above,” said Abdul Latif.

Abdul Latif’s team waters the fig plants every four days – just enough to keep them hydrated without wasting water.

Haircut

Abdul Latif has mastered the art of quick fig-growing. “Every four months, the fig stems get a trim and are reduced to just 1 to 2 feet. And within just three months after this ‘haircut,’ the fig plants are ready to surprise us with delicious fruits,” said Abdul Latif.

This smart strategy ensures a steady supply of fresh figs all year round.

Types of figs

At Al Kharran Farm there are a variety of figs grown around the year. With over six different fig varieties, each with its own flavor, it's like an adventure. “Some figs love the heat of summer, bursting with intense flavors that make our taste buds wanting for more. Others prefer the gentleness of winter, offering a sweet and comforting taste.

“Black mission, brown turkey fig, desert king and Smith and most produced at our farm,” said Abdul latif.

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