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UAE: Young employees turn to part-time jobs, crypto as they 'worry savings won't last through retirement'

One of the expats said their generation has seen the effects of inflation over time, which has driven up the cost of living

Published: Tue 7 Jan 2025, 6:00 AM

Updated: Tue 7 Jan 2025, 10:18 PM

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The youngest generation in the workforce is already thinking about retirement savings and expressing concerns about their future retirement income. Many are even turning to cryptocurrencies in order to generate more income.

Despite some ease in inflation, the high cost of goods and services worldwide continues to place a significant burden on people, particularly Generation Z, who are increasingly worried about financial stability.

According to a recent report from the BlackRock Read on Retirement survey, 69 per cent of Gen Z are concerned about “outliving their retirement savings.”

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Khaleej Times spoke with a diverse group of expatriates to explore the reasons behind these concerns.

AbdulMalik Ifthikar, a finance student at the University of Wollongong, said, “Inflation has been soaring globally, and even in Dubai, the inflation rate has been steadily rising over the past seven to eight years. Given the intense competition in Dubai, many Gen Z individuals feel that earning money has become increasingly challenging. As a result, most believe that by the time they retire in their mid-50s or 60s, the combination of rising inflation and the struggle to earn will leave them with insufficient savings for retirement.

AbdulMalik Ifthikar,

AbdulMalik Ifthikar,

“Personally, I manage my expenses carefully. Many of the costs we incur today are, quite honestly, unnecessary -- whether it’s random outings or impulsive purchases here and there.”

The 20-year-old stressed that managing one’s finances wisely is essential from the beginning, and avoiding impulsive or unwise financial decisions is crucial.

Side hustles are common

“Exploring side hustles can also help improve financial stability. For instance, I started a media production company as a secondary source of income.”

Additionally, he has allocated some of his savings into Index funds and ETFs.

“While my investment in ETFs is limited, I’ve primarily focused on Index funds like the S&P 500. I believe that rather than letting my money sit idle in a bank account—especially when I know I won’t need to access it-- it’s more beneficial to invest in an Index fund, where I can potentially see an annual increase in value of around 5-7 per cent,” added the Sri Lankan expat.

Ifthikar emphasised that different types of investment products and financial instruments that were relatively unfamiliar during his parents’ time are now widely understood.

“When I compare myself to the older generation, particularly my dad, I feel that I am slightly wiser when it comes to finances. When my father was in his 20s, his focus was primarily on earning money, securing a stable job, and ensuring the family’s well-being. Our relationship with money is different. Many Gen Zs are diving into these topics much earlier, thanks to the easy access to information and resources available at our fingertips.”

Industrial Engineering student at American University of Sharjah (AUS) Qais Abuiktish, also stressed that though many Gen Zs are worried about future income streams, they have an edge over the previous generations due to their access to an overwhelming amount of content.

Qais Abuiktish

Qais Abuiktish

Cryptocurrencies gain popularity among Gen Z

“Personally, I worry about retirement because it feels much harder now to earn money, secure employment, and save effectively. It’s increasingly challenging to accumulate enough to sustain us in the future. Additionally, job opportunities are scarcer, and a degree alone no longer guarantees success due to the evolving job market,” said the 19-year-old.

The Palestinian expat reiterated that their generation has seen the effects of inflation over time, which has driven up the cost of living. “But having said so, today, there are more options for investment, such as cryptocurrencies or more traditional choices like gold, stocks, land, or real estate, all of which can increase in value over time.

“We can learn from others' past mistakes and seize opportunities to earn money online. Social media also plays a major role in our understanding of how to improve ourselves and make informed financial decisions. I also feel that Gen Z is more proactive about thinking about retirement, much earlier than older generations. We have better access to financial literacy through various forums and resources,” he added.

Tejasvi Sandeep Gurjar, a Fashion Marketer at Rochaan, also concurred with the growing concerns around savings and retirement, particularly among the younger generation.

The 22-year-old said, “The price hike in commodities and the spike in rents, really pinches and is concerning. To overcome this, I feel a lot of people in my generation have started investing in Cryptocurrency. I personally do and it’s a good platform to tackle expenses. If you invest for a longer period of time, one can benefit from it.”

Fear of AI

The former Amity University student also reflected on the anxieties of her peers. “I see a lot of juniors of mine who are worried about choosing a field because they feel anything can go wrong due to AI which can outsmart employees and replace traditional roles. Therefore, XRPs and Cryptos are like a backup. Luck is also a factor when it comes to these things.”

Comparing generational mindsets, the Indian expat said, “My parents believed in savings and cutting down expenses. The older generation I feel had a middle-class mindset where they saved for their retirement. That has changed for us. We believe a lot more in investing.”

She also noted, “To combat these worries, I have also seen a lot of people of my generation doing two to three jobs, could be different types of freelance assignments.”

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