Israel says Hezbollah commander killed in south Beirut strike

Israel struck Hezbollah's stronghold in southern Beirut on Tuesday in retaliation for rocket fire from Lebanon that killed 12 children over the weekend, saying it had killed the commander responsible for the attack.

Israel's army said its jets had "eliminated" Fuad Shukr, the senior Hezbollah commander responsible for carrying out an attack on the annexed Golan Heights.

A source close to Hezbollah said Shukr was the target but that he "survived the Israeli strike." AFP was not immediately able to confirm that report.

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Shukr is "in charge of commanding the military operations in southern Lebanon", the source added, saying he had succeeded top Hezbollah commander Imad Mughniyeh, who was killed in a 2008 Damascus car bombing that the group blamed on Israel.

Shukr has a $5 million price on his head from the US Treasury, which describes him as a "senior adviser" to Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who played "a central role" in the deadly 1983 bombing of the US Marine Corps barracks in Beirut.

The Hezbollah source said two people were killed in Tuesday's strike. Lebanon's official National News Agency (NNA) said a "number" of people were injured.

Lebanon's health ministry said Wednesday that three people, including two children, had been killed in the strike, which also left 74 injured, updating an earlier toll.

An AFP photographer at the scene saw an eight-storey building that had partially collapsed in the strike, while ambulances struggled through crowds and rescue workers combed through the rubble of the building for survivors.

Minutes after the explosions rocked Beirut, Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant posted on social media site X that "Hezbollah crossed the red line."

Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati condemned what he called "blatant Israeli aggression."

Hezbollah backer Iran denounced the "vicious" strike, while Russia's foreign ministry called the Israeli attack a "gross violation of international law."

US Vice President Kamala Harris, the presumptive Democratic election nominee, said Tuesday that Israel had a "right to defend itself against a terrorist organisation, which is exactly what Hezbollah is."

The UN's special coordinator for Lebanon, Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, said she was "deeply concerned" by Tuesday's strike, adding that "there is no such thing as a military solution" to the ongoing conflict.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had on Monday threatened a "severe response" to the attack that Israel and the United States have blamed on Hezbollah, though the group denies responsibility.

Israeli military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said late Tuesday: "While we prefer to resolve hostilities without a wider war, the IDF is fully prepared for any scenario," referring to the Israel Defence Forces.

Following Saturday's strike on the Druze Arab town of Majdal Shams, the international community had raced to head off any escalation that might tip the two into their first all-out conflict since 2006.

Analysts told AFP that they expected Israel to temper its actions, with its leaders wary of having to fight a second war while its troops are still engaged in the Gaza Strip.

At least 531 people, most of them fighters, have been killed on the Lebanese side of the near-daily cross-border exchanges, according to an AFP tally.

At least 22 soldiers and 25 civilians have been killed on the Israeli side, including in the Golan Heights, according to army figures.

On Tuesday, Israeli medics said a 30-year-old civilian was killed in the northern kibbutz of HaGoshrim, while the army said it killed a Hezbollah fighter during overnight strikes.

Druze residents of Majdal Shams – the vast majority of whom have rejected Israeli citizenship and identify as Syrians – have opposed threats of retaliation for the deadly strike.

The community is "against any Israeli response", paramedic Nabih Abu Saleh said. "Who will we strike? Our people in Syria and Lebanon?"

Scores of residents demonstrated against Netanyahu's visit to the town on Monday.

Several international airlines suspended flights to Beirut ahead of Israel's retaliation.